Malin Space Science Systems banner

Mars Semi-Autonomous Rover Operations Investigation


Photograph of MSSS SR2 rover, operating near the Salton Sea in 2002.

The goal of MSSS's Mars Semi-Autonomous Rover Operations investigation is to conduct a suite of three semi-autonomous rover field tests over Mars-like terrain with traverse ranges of greater than 10 km (6.2 mi). This picture shows the Malin Space Science Systems/University of Oklahoma SR2 rover during a field test near the Salton Sea, California, in June 2002.

The SR2 rover, sporting a suite of upgrades and outfitted with science instruments (color stereo panoramic camera and a visible/near-infrared spectrometer), will be used to conduct new field tests in 2005 through 2007.

Semi-Autonomous Rover Operations Investigation

Mars is a geologically diverse planet. There is no single, magical landing site to which a single rover, lander, or sample return system can be sent that will answer all of the science questions about Mars and its history.

An alternative approach to the present mode of Mars exploration, in which only a few vehicles are sent per decade, is to send more, smaller, and less costly rovers to a wider range of landing sites.

MSSS's Semi-Autonomous Rover Operations investigation, funded by the NASA/JPL Mars Exploration Program Advanced Technology Program, is investigating the use of small, solar-powered, autonomous, long-range rovers capable of traversing great distances (> 10 km) over short periods of time (a few days). The study is conducting field tests with the SR2 rover in three challenging, Mars-like settings: in 2005--the Anza Borrego Desert, California, in 2006--Amboy Crater, California, and in 2007--Iceland.

The rover operations team includes: the PI, Michael A. Ravine (MSSS), James F. Bell III (Cornell University), Michael C. Malin (MSSS), and David P. Miller (University of Oklahoma).


NASA/JPL Mars Technology Program Home Page

© 2005 by Malin Space Science Systems, Inc.