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Mars Global Surveyor
Mars Orbiter Camera


Present-Day Impact Cratering and Gully Activity on Mars

MGS MOC Releases MOC2-1611 through MOC2-1622, 6 December 2006

Click here to view captioned releases regarding new impact craters that formed on Mars between May 1999 and March 2006.
Present-Day Impact Cratering
Click here to view captioned releases regarding new deposits that formed in gullies on Mars during the MGS mission.
Present-Day Gully Activity

In the 8 December 2006 issue of Science, the Mars Global Surveyor (MGS) Mars Orbiter Camera (MOC) science operations group published a paper regarding two major new results from the red planet:

  • the detection of 20 new impact craters that formed on Mars between May 1999 and March 2006, providing the first measure of present-day impact cratering rate on any object in the Solar System; and

  • the identification of 2 gully sites at which new, light-toned deposits formed during the past 7 years, hinting at the possibility that liquid water has flowed on the martian surface in these limited areas in this decade.
The MOC team has prepared a suite of captioned releases describing these new results. To learn more, click on each of the images above to access the new materials regarding present-day impact cratering (left) and present-day gully activity (right) on Mars.